2022 Grand Quiz on France: How high is the Eiffel Tower?

Chirac. Photo: Christian Lambiotte © European Communities, 1997

Only six presidents in the history of won a second-term election. The previous one was Jacques Chirac, who entered his second term in 2002.

Macron was elected to a second term on April 24, 2022, defeating right-wing extremist Marine Le Pen for the second time and becoming the first French presidential candidate to win re-election since 2002.

Montjoie Saint Denis! was the battle cry and motto of the Kingdom of France. The French first used it during the reign of Louis VI of France.

“Montjoie Saint Denis!” News fact:

On Tuesday, June 8, 2021, French President Emmanuel Macron was slapped in the face by a man who chanted “Montjoie Saint Denis!”. The term is popular with the French right political wing. French legislator Éric Coquerel claimed that the perpetrators of a 2018 pie attack against him had also chanted the phrase.

The Eiffel Tower was given the nickname The Iron Lady in 1925 and is still called this today.

Eiffel Tower reopens

Paris’ Eiffel Tower was ordered shut in October 2020, as France battled its second virus surge of the coronavirus pandemic. The monument reopened Friday, July 16, 2021, for the first time in nearly nine months.

The Eiffel Tower now measures 330 meters, after growing 6 meters (19.69 ft) on March 15, 2022, when a new DAB+ (digital audio) radio antenna was attached to the top of the Paris monument by helicopter.

Construction of the Notre-Dame de Paris (Our Lady of Paris) cathedral began in 1163 and was largely completed by 1260 – in the 12th and 13th centuries. In March 2022, archaeologists found an ancient lead sarcophagus in the lower levels of the building, which is currently under reconstruction after a devastating fire in 2019. The lead casket probably belonged to a high dignitary and could date back to the 14th century.

On Sept. 12, 2021, a team of 95 rope technicians began wrapping Paris’s Arc de Triomphe in 25,000 sq. meters of material, concluding a 60-year project for the artist Christo.

Who was Christo?

The Bulgarian-born Christo Vladimirov Javacheff and his French wife Jeanne-Claude worked together under the name Christo. In 1995 they famously wrapped the Reichstag in Berlin for two weeks, drawing five million spectators. Ten years earlier, they oversaw the wrapping of the Pont Neuf in Paris. Christo died in May 2020, while his wife died in 2009.

Why was Paris’s Arc de Triomphe wrapped in 2021?

The late Christo couple left detailed drawings and instructions for the Arc de Triomphe to be wrapped in recyclable polypropylene fabric in silvery blue and red rope. The idea was revived in 2017 to coincide with a Christo exhibition displayed in multiple Paris galleries starting Sept. 2021. “L’Arc de Triomphe, Wrapped” was be on view for 16 days from Saturday, Sept. 18 to Sunday, Oct. 3, 2021.

Le Parisien newspaper reported Sunday, Aug. 22, 2021, that singer, dancer, actress, civil rights activist, and perhaps most notable, French Resistance agent, Josephine Baker, will be reburied at the Pantheon monument Paris. Baker is the first Black woman to get France’s highest honor. French President Emmanuel Macron decided on a Nov. 30, 2021, ceremony at the Paris monument, which houses the remains of scientist Marie Curie, the French philosopher Voltaire, writer Victor Hugo, and other French greats.

Ana María “Anne” Hidalgo Aleu, 62, is the first woman to hold the office of the Mayor of Paris. A member of the Socialist Party, she was first elected in 2014.

Where was Anne Hidalgo born?

At age two, Hidalgo arrived in France from Andalucia with her Spanish parents, who fled Franco’s dictatorship.

The house and gardens of Claude Monet are in Giverny, in the region of Normandy, France, where Monet lived and painted for 43 years.

What’s new?

After the closure of more than six months, Monet’s gardens at Giverny that inspired Monet’s world-famous paintings of water lilies and other masterpieces reopened on Wednesday, May 19, 2021.

Poutine is a classic Quebec dish of french fries and cheese curds topped with brown gravy. The dish’s name is widely believed to come from the French-Canadian pronunciation of the English word “pudding.” The famous dish shares its name – in French transliteration – with the Russian president Vladimir Putin. Poutine restaurants in France received threats following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.